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Within- and cross-modal distance information disambiguate visual size-change perception

Perception is fundamentally underconstrained because different combinations of object properties can generate the same sensory information. To disambiguate sensory information into estimates of scene properties, our brains incorporate prior knowledge …

Influence of visual and haptic delays on stiffness perception in augmented reality

Visual delays are unavoidable in augmented reality setups and occur in different steps of the rendering pipeline. In the context of haptic interaction with virtual objects, it has been shown that delayed force feedback can alter the perception of …

Recalibration of multisensory simultaneity: Cross-modal transfer coincides with a change in perceptual latency

After exposure to asynchronous sound and light stimuli, perceived audio-visual synchrony changes to compensate for the asynchrony. Here we investigate to what extent this audio-visual recalibration effect transfers to visual-tactile and audiotactile …

Kinesthetics of dancing vs. cyclical movements

In this work, we analyzed and compared two patterns of movement according to a rhythmic signal (dancing vs. cyclical rhyth- mic movements) to create a more natural virtual dancing partner with haptic feedback. We observed linear movements to reduce …

The relation between disparity and velocity signals of rigidly moving objects constrains depth order perception

In two experiments, observers were asked to judge the relative depth of a probe and one or two flanker dots. In Experiment 1, we found that such judgments were influenced by the properties of adjacent image regions, that is, by the amount of angular …

Spatial integration in structure from motion

In three experiments we investigated whether the perception of 3D structure from the optic-flow involves a process of spatial integration. The observer's task was to judge the 3D orientation of local velocity field patches. In two conditions, the …

Short-term temporal recruitment in structure from motion

Temporal integration was investigated in the minimal conditions necessary to perform a structure-from-motion (SFM) task. Observers were asked to discriminate three-dimensional (3D) surface orientations in conditions in which the stimulus displays …

Illusory 3-D rotation induced by dynamic image shading

Observers' perceptions of the three-dimensional structure of smoothly curved surfaces defined by patterns of image shading were investigated under varying conditions of illumination. In five experiments, observers judged the global orientation and …